The Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu Ogbeh, on Wednesday in Abuja said Nigerian businessmen demanded 2.5 billion dollars (about N492 billion) a week for importation of goods and services into the country.
Ogbeh made this known in a meeting with officials of VICAMPRO, an indigenous Agro Company investing in production of Irish potato in Abuja.
He said that the ministry was willing to support local investors with capacity to produce goods and save the country’s foreign exchange. He said that the consumption of rice in the country was rising and that a lot of people were not aware that the rice had some degree of arsenic.
The minister said that consuming rice in large quantity on a regular basis was a bit of health risk, advising that it be substituted with potato.
“The volume of importation of virtually everything into this country is too much.
“The demand for dollars in this country as at today is 2.5 billion a week; this is the quantum of dollars Nigerians are asking for to import things.
“Since 1986, we began this habit of importing everything and doing virtually nothing at home to sustain ourselves; now, we do not have the dollars and people are very hungry.
“This day was coming anyway, no matter who was in power; we have the most ridiculous method of devaluing our currency; every week, we auction the dollar and naira goes up.
“We sat and were hoping that by devaluation, we are going to arrive at eldorado; if we continue like this, it will be a thousand naira to a dollar,” he said.
While commending the investor, Ogbeh said that any private sector effort that would develop local production of goods would be fully supported by the ministry.
“We should aggressively take the West African market; there is no reason why we should allow Irish potato from Ireland and France and Belgium into West Africa; it is the same story with onions.
“Under ECOWAS, at the level of government we are going to push for the greater part of the market for local investors,” he stated, even as he urged VICAMPRO to process potato for use in hotels, saying that hotels in Nigeria imported processed potato from South Africa.
Earlier, the Chief Executive Officer of VICAMPRO, Michael Agbogo, said potato could bring value worth over one trillion naira into Nigeria annually if properly harnessed.
He said that potato was the fourth most important crop in the world and that a barrel of oil was an equivalent of 14 kilogrammes of potatoes.
According to Agbogo, while current price of crude oil will fetch the country about N16,000 per barrel, the equivalent in potato will fetch the country N39,000.
He said that in terms of value, potato had three times the value of crude oil, adding that it was a huge industry the country could get into.
Agbogo said that Egypt and Algeria were the leading potato producing countries in Africa, with Egypt producing four million tonnes annually from about 100,000 hectares of land.
He said that Nigeria, which had close to 500,000 hectares, was struggling to produce one million tonnes of potato per annum.
He described potato as a “unique crop” that could be cultivated three times in a year, including the dry season.
Agbogo said the produce could be grown in Plateau, Kaduna, Adamawa and a number of states across the country, adding that Nigeria should take advantage of the crop.
He said farmers in Germany and New Zealand made up to 80 tonnes per hectare while their Nigerian counterpart made less than five tonnes per hectare.
He, however, said that there were no seeds in the country and that the seed deficiency was close to 700,000 tonnes per season and two million tonnes per annum.
According to Agboro, the whole of the West African coast cannot grow Irish potato easily and the produce is being imported from South Africa, Belgium and The Netherlands.
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