The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) says the 13 per cent derivation principles applied to oil producing areas should be extended to states hosting the nation’s ports.
The President of LCCI, Babatunde Ruwase, made the suggestion at a news conference on the state of the economy on Thursday in Lagos.
Ruwase said that ports activities created profound negative externalities to host states and exerts tremendous pressure on the states’ facilities, which significantly affects roads, health facilities, traffic, environmental management and pollution.
“These are costs that are borne by the states in which the ports are located and offers basis to argue that derivation principles should be applied to revenue generated through customs’ duties from the ports,” he said.
Ruwase said that the basis for derivation principles to oil producing areas was the negative externalities of oil production.
“The same logic should apply to Lagos State that suffers tremendous negative externalities because it is hosting the busiest ports in the country,” he said.
Ruwase said that it was imperative for derivation principle to be applied to Customs Duty and Value Added Tax (VAT) in the spirit of equity.
According to him, it allows state to provide facilities and infrastructure to support economic activities.
He said there was increasing complaint by exporters regarding difficulty of exporting goods from Nigeria to other West African countries.
This, Ruwase said, was due to the bureaucratic bottlenecks of registration of products under the ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme (ETLS).
“In the past, Nigeria used to have Ministry of Integration and Economic Cooperation which has responsibility for facilitating trade with other African countries, but this ministry has fused into the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
“We believe that the administration of ETLS should be moved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, specifically the Nigeria Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC),” Ruwase said.
He said that it would improve the administration of ETLS and serve exporters better.
On political instability and investment climate, Ruwase urged political actors to demonstrate restraint and refrain from activities that could weaken stability of polity and create avoidable social tension as electioneering activities increases.
He said there was a strong nexus between political stability and economic progress, adding that recent events in the polity were a cause for concern.
Ruwase said that an unstable political environment would escalate investment risk, create anxiety and weaken investors’ confidence.
“No meaningful investment can take place where there is no regard for rule of law.
“We should not create a situation where citizens and investors lose confidence in the state institutions.
“A loss of confidence in state institution is a recipe for anarchy; we, therefore, need to ensure the credibility and integrity of our institutions,” he said.
Ruwase said that respect for rule of law, independence and neutrality of institutions, especially non-partisan security agencies and judiciary, was critical at this present time.
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